Airline Hydraulics Blog

Better Signaling, Less Hardware: A Smarter Approach with IO-Link Signal Lights

Written by Dylan Verna | May 7, 2026 12:00:02 PM

Most machines still rely on simple red-yellow-green stack lights. That works... until it doesn’t. As soon as you need to show more detail, things get messy. More light segments. More pilot lights. More wiring. And still not enough clarity.

This article looks at a better approach—We’ll break down the problem with traditional signaling, the common alternatives, and how Phoenix Contact’s IO-Link programmable light towers and new signal lights simplify design while giving you more control. 

 

Key Takeaways

✅Traditional stack lights work for basic status but become difficult to manage as machines require more detailed communication.

 ✅ Adding more light segments or indicators increases complexity without truly improving clarity.

 ✅ Phoenix Contact’s IO-Link towers replace multiple stack light components with one configurable device, allowing you to define signaling in software and adapt as needs change.

 ✅ Their signal lights extend that flexibility by providing clear indication at the point of use, with standard M12 connections and M22 mounting simplifying installation and retrofits.

 ✅ Together, these solutions improve visibility and help operators and maintenance teams respond faster.

 

 

Table of Contents (Jump to a Section):

Traditional Stack Lights Don't Scale  |  Programmable Signaling with IO-Link  |  IO-Link Light Towers  |   New Signal Lights  |  The Bottom Line  |  Resources  |  FAQ

 

The Problem: Traditional Stack Lights Don’t Scale

Traditional stack lights were built for simple machine states - run, warning, and fault. That worked when machines didn’t need to communicate much more than that. But that’s not how most systems operate today.

Modern machines need to communicate more than just “something is wrong.” They need to show what is happening and where attention is needed.

Today’s machines need to communicate things like: 

- Maintenance alerts

- Process states

- Levels or fill conditions

- Safety status

- Custom machine conditions


The problem is that traditional signaling wasn’t designed for that level of detail.

Engineers typically work around this in a few ways:

 

Add More Stack Light Segments

You stack more modules to represent more states or conditions.

Tradeoff: This increases the number of components, adds cost, and creates more wiring. You still end up limited by fixed colors and positions, so flexibility is minimal once it’s installed.

 

Use Multiple Indicator Lights

You place additional lights across the machine to show specific conditions at different points.

Tradeoff: Signals are no longer centralized, so operators have to scan the machine and piece together what’s happening instead of understanding it at a glance.

 

Push Everything to the HMI

You rely on the HMI to communicate detailed machine status.

Tradeoff: HMIs are useful for diagnostics, but not for quick visual awareness. If someone needs to understand machine status from across the floor, a screen isn’t the fastest or most effective tool.


Across all of these approaches, the result is the same.

Operators have to stop and interpret what they’re seeing instead of recognizing it instantly. Maintenance teams often need to trace wiring or check documentation just to understand what a signal represents. And when requirements change, as they usually do, updates often mean modifying hardware instead of making a simple adjustment.

At that point, the signaling system is no longer helping, it’s adding friction.

Instead of being a quick, intuitive visual tool, it becomes another layer of complexity built into the machine.

 

The Shift: Programmable Signaling with IO-Link

This is where IO-Link changes the approach.

Instead of treating lights as fixed hardware, IO-Link turns them into configurable devices. You’re no longer locked into how the light is physically built - you define behavior in software.

With IO-Link, you get:

- Easier wiring with standard M12 connections

- Faster setup and replacement

- Ability to adjust signaling without changing hardware

- Better visibility into device status and diagnostics

In short, you move from building signaling systems to configuring them.

 

 

 IO-Link Programmable Light Towers 

 

IO-Link programmable light towers take a different approach than traditional stack lights. Instead of building a tower from multiple fixed components, you start with a single device that can be configured to match the machine. This simplifies design upfront and makes it much easier to adjust later as requirements change.

 

Replace Multiple Components with One Device

Phoenix Contact’s IO-Link towers are built to replace the typical stack-up of individual light modules. They are available in 9- and 15-segment versions, with optional acoustic signaling, so you can match the size and function to the machine.

The key difference is that you are not assembling a tower - you are selecting a single unit that handles the full signaling task.

 

Customize Each Segment to Match the Machine

Each segment in the tower can be controlled individually. You decide what each section represents, how it looks, and how it behaves. That gives you flexibility that traditional stack lights don’t offer. You can align signals to your exact machine states, standardize behavior across multiple machines, and adjust later without redesigning the hardware.

Instead of working around fixed colors and positions, you define what the tower means for your application.

 

Simplify Wiring and Integration

The towers connect through IO-Link using a standard M12 cable. That keeps wiring clean and consistent, especially across multiple machines.

It also makes replacement easier. If a unit needs to be swapped, the configuration can be reapplied through the control system, reducing downtime and setup effort.

 

Fit More Use Cases with One Device

These towers still handle traditional stack light roles, but they go further. They can be used for machine status, maintenance alerts, monitoring conditions, and even level indication for hoppers or tanks.

Because behavior is programmable, the same hardware can serve different roles depending on how it’s configured.

 

New Signal Lights (PSD-SL)

While IO-Link towers handle centralized machine status, not every application needs a tower mounted on top of a machine. In many cases, it makes more sense to place the signal closer to the function itself.

That’s where the PSD-SL signal lights fit.

 

Simple, Flexible Multicolor Signaling

 Not every application needs a full tower. Sometimes you  just need a clear signal right at the source.

These signal lights offer:

- Multicolor LED indication

- Simple control using color combinations

- Compact design

They’re built for clear, local signaling without overcomplicating the setup.

 

Simple Design, Flexible Use

These lights use multicolor LEDs to represent different states without needing multiple devices. They are small, easy to integrate, and flexible enough to fit a wide range of applications.

Instead of overbuilding a signaling system, you can place simple indicators exactly where they add value.

 

Easy to Install and Retrofit

The signal lights use standard M22 mounting and M12 connections. That makes them easy to integrate into new designs or add to existing machines without major changes.

 

 

The Bottom Line

If your current signaling setup feels overbuilt, hard to change, or limited in what it can show, you’re not alone.

The shift here is simple:

- Fewer physical components

- More control through programming

- Clearer communication on the floor


Phoenix Contact’s IO-Link towers and signal lights give you a more flexible way to design machine signaling without adding complexity.

 

 

 

Additional Resources

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More Phoenix Contact Articles

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FAQ:

 

What is IO-Link, and why use it with Phoenix Contact signal towers?

IO-Link is a communication method that connects Phoenix Contact light towers directly to the control system, allowing you to configure signaling behavior without changing wiring or hardware.

 

How are Phoenix Contact IO-Link towers different from traditional stack lights?

Phoenix Contact IO-Link towers are fully programmable devices that replace fixed segments, giving you more flexibility without adding extra components.

 

When should I use a Phoenix Contact light tower vs. a Phoenix Contact signal light?

Use a Phoenix Contact light tower for centralized machine status and a Phoenix Contact signal light when you need clear indication at a specific location.

 

Do Phoenix Contact signal towers and lights reduce wiring?

Yes, Phoenix Contact uses standard M12 connections, which simplify wiring compared to traditional multi-component stack light setups.

 

Can Phoenix Contact signal lights and towers be used on existing machines?

Yes, Phoenix Contact designs these products for both new systems and retrofit applications using standard mounting and connections.

 

What applications are Phoenix Contact signal towers and lights best for?

Phoenix Contact solutions are commonly used for machine status, maintenance alerts, safety indication, and level monitoring.

 

Do Phoenix Contact signal towers replace safety devices?

No, Phoenix Contact signal towers and lights are visual indicators only and do not perform any safety function.